Stir fried mixed Chinese fruits and nuts
What is Pad Hong Guay (Stir-fried Mixed Fruits and Nuts)?
Pad Hong Guay, or Five-Nut Stir-fry, is a popular Chinese dish enjoyed during the Lunar New Year. Wu (五) means five, and Guo (果) means fruits or seedsreferring to the five symbolic ingredients that make up the dish.
Cultural Origins
This dish stems from ancient Chinese beliefs in the power of grains and nuts to represent abundance and prosperity. It was later adapted in Thailand by Chinese immigrants, becoming a key part of festive menus during the New Year.
Auspicious Ingredients and Meaning
Common ingredients and their meanings include:
- Ginkgo nuts longevity
- Cashews wealth
- Chestnuts strength and stability
- Candied jujube sweetness and luck
- Water chestnuts fulfillment
- Together, they symbolize good fortune and prosperity.
Simple but Meaningful
Ingredients are stir-fried with light seasoningusually soy sauce and a hint of sweetness. Its served hot, often during celebrations or family gatherings.
Modern Variations
Today, chefs innovate with:
- Added vegetables (mushrooms, asparagus)
- Protein (chicken, shrimp, or tofu)
- Vegetarian versions for festive events or Buddhist holidays
It continues to evolve while maintaining its cultural core.
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